Patient education
Adult Scoliosis Treatment in Fort Wayne
Adult scoliosis is a side-to-side curvature of the spine that can develop or worsen with age, sometimes causing back pain, nerve symptoms, or imbalance. Many people are managed without surgery; correction is reserved for progressive deformity or symptoms that limit life.
Printable patient guide
Adult Scoliosis
A two-page patient guide with condition education on the front and the approved blank Plan Today checklist on the back.
Symptoms of Adult Scoliosis
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Visible spine curvature - Uneven shoulders, waist, or hip alignment
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Back pain - Often worse with standing or walking
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Leg pain or numbness - Due to nerve compression
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Fatigue - From muscle strain and imbalance
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Difficulty walking - Reduced walking tolerance
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Breathing problems - In severe cases affecting the ribcage
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Loss of height - Progressive spinal collapse
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Balance issues - Difficulty maintaining upright posture
Causes of Adult Scoliosis
Degenerative Scoliosis
Age-related wear and tear of spinal discs and joints, leading to asymmetric collapse and curvature development.
Progressive Adolescent Scoliosis
Curves that were present during adolescence but continue to progress into adulthood.
Secondary Causes
Osteoporosis, previous spinal surgery, neuromuscular conditions, or spinal tumors.
Risk Factors
Female gender, age over 50, family history, and previous spinal conditions increase risk.
Diagnosis
Physical Examination
Dr. Greenberg will assess your posture, spine alignment, and perform neurological tests to evaluate nerve function. The forward bend test helps identify spinal curvature and rib prominence.
Imaging Studies
- X-rays: Full-spine standing X-rays to measure curve angles
- MRI: Detailed view of spinal cord and nerve compression
- CT scan: Bone detail and surgical planning when needed
Why Greenberg Spine
- Advanced 3D imaging analysis
- Robotic-assisted precision
- Motion-preserving options when appropriate
Conservative Treatment
Physical Therapy
Strengthening exercises, postural training, and flexibility work to improve function and reduce pain.
Pain Management
Anti-inflammatory medications, muscle relaxants, and targeted injections for symptom relief.
Activity Modification
Lifestyle adjustments and ergonomic improvements to reduce strain on the spine.
When to Consider Surgery
Objective Surgical Criteria
Surgery is typically recommended when conservative treatment fails and specific criteria are met.
Clinical Indications
- Curve progression greater than 50 degrees
- Severe pain affecting quality of life
- Neurological symptoms or weakness
- Progressive loss of function
Surgical Goals
- Prevent curve progression
- Improve spinal balance
- Relieve nerve compression
- Reduce pain and improve function
Related Procedures
Scoliosis Surgery
Comprehensive surgical correction of spinal curvature using modern techniques and instrumentation.
Lumbar Fusion (TLIF/PLIF)
Minimally invasive fusion techniques for lower spine stabilization and deformity correction.
Recovery Expectations
Recovery Timeline
Hospital Stay (3-5 days)
Pain management, mobility assessment, and initial recovery monitoring.
First 6 Weeks
Gradual increase in walking, no lifting over 10 pounds, physical therapy begins.
3-6 Months
Fusion healing, return to most activities, continued strengthening.
6-12 Months
Full fusion maturation, return to all activities including sports.
What to Expect
Pain Relief
Improved Function
Walking tolerance and daily activities typically improve progressively.
Curve Correction
Spinal alignment improvement is maintained long-term with successful fusion.
Related Conditions
Related Topics
Learn more about related conditions and treatments
Scoliosis Surgery
Robotic Spinal Fusion
Degenerative Disc Disease
Spinal Stenosis
Outcomes and Research
Contact Us
Experiencing Adult Scoliosis? Schedule a consultation with Dr. Marc Greenberg.
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Individual results may vary. Consult with Dr. Greenberg to determine the most appropriate treatment for your specific condition.
Free Patient Guide
Comprehensive spine surgery resource
Want a deeper overview of your options? Download the free Greenberg Spine Patient Guide covering all conditions, procedures, and what to expect.
When to seek urgent care
Call 911 or go to the emergency department right away if you have any of the following:
- Loss of bowel or bladder control, or new difficulty urinating
- Numbness in the groin, buttocks, or inner thighs (saddle anesthesia)
- Rapidly worsening weakness in one or both legs
These can be signs of a problem that needs emergency treatment.
This is general educational information, not medical advice. A clinical evaluation is the only way to know what’s right for you.